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Research
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Making electronic devices which utilize the spin and charge of the electron. Spintronic devices have the potential to revolutionize the electronics industry. An example is making computer chip that use base-10 computing instead of base-2 (i.e., binary). Eight spintronic devices would have 108 = 100,000,000 unique configurations, while eight electronic devices currently have 28 = 256.
Accomplishments: First report that atomic-scale features are important
when trying to control the spin of the electron. Here we show that we
can measure the spin-injection probability while simultaneously measuring
the topography on the semiconductor surface. This measurement clearly
illustrates that atomic-scale features can affect the spin-injection process.
Accomplishments: Here we illustrate the injection efficiency away
from a step and above a step. Away from the step the efficiency is 92%
(92% injection efficiency (IE) is highest ever reported), while over a
step it is 16% (Drop to 16% near step edge demonstrates local effects).